How Impairments Are Considered For Disability Benefits

A common question many people have when they are considering applying for Social Security disability benefits is “do I qualify?”

The question is focused on medical impairments a potential disability claimant suffers from. Social Security does maintain a listing of impairments that can be considered for disability purposes, but even if a condition someone suffers from may not be on that list it does not mean you “don’t qualify,” but rather that a condition must prevent a claimant from working fulltime based on severity. Understanding how Social Security considers impairments is especially valuable in understanding your claim. Below are some finer points of how Social Security will look at your impairments.

The Listing of Impairments:

The SSA maintains a comprehensive list of medical conditions, known as the “Listing of Impairments” or the “Blue Book.” These conditions are considered severe enough to automatically qualify individuals for SSDI benefits if they meet the specific criteria outlined in the Blue Book. The Blue Book consists of two parts: Part A covers adult impairments, while Part B covers impairments in children.

Qualifying for SSDI Through Medical Evidence:

Even if a medical condition is not listed in the Blue Book, individuals can still qualify for SSDI if they can provide sufficient medical evidence to demonstrate that their condition meets the SSA’s requirements for disability. This evidence may include medical records, diagnostic tests, treatment history, physician statements, and functional assessments.

Common Medical Conditions that Qualify for SSDI:

Several medical conditions commonly qualify individuals for SSDI in Minnesota. These include, but are not limited to a. Musculoskeletal disorders, such as severe back injuries, spinal disorders, and joint disorders that significantly limit mobility and function. b. Cardiovascular conditions, including congestive heart failure, chronic heart disease, and severe coronary artery disease. c. Neurological disorders, such as multiple sclerosis, epilepsy, Parkinson’s disease, and traumatic brain injuries. d. Mental health disorders, including severe depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). e. Immune system disorders, such as HIV/AIDS, lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, and certain types of cancer. f. Respiratory disorders, including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), asthma, and cystic fibrosis. g. Endocrine disorders, such as diabetes mellitus, thyroid disorders, and adrenal gland disorders, chronic kidney disease  and other renal impairments.